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Nicholas Farrar Hughes (January 17, 1962 – March 16, 2009) was a fisheries biologist known as an expert in stream salmonid ecology.〔("Remembering Dr. Nicholas Hughes, January 17, 1962 - March 16, 2009" ). School of Fisheries & Ocean Sciences, University of Alaska Fairbanks. Accessed 2009-03-23.〕 Hughes was the son of the American poet Sylvia Plath and English poet Ted Hughes and the younger brother of artist and poet Frieda Hughes. He and his sister were well known to the public through the media when he was a small child, especially after the well-publicized suicide of his mother. Hughes held dual British/American citizenship.〔 ==Early life== Nicholas was born in North Tawton, Devon, England in 1962. Through his father's mother, Hughes was related to Nicholas Ferrar (1592 – 1637).〔Butscher, Edward (1976) ''Sylvia Plath: method and madness''. New York: Seabury Press; p. 284〕 After her son was born, Plath wrote most of the poems that would comprise her most famous collection of poems, (the posthumously published ''Ariel'') and published her semi-autobiographical novel about mental illness ''The Bell Jar''. In the summer of 1962, Ted Hughes began an affair with Assia Wevill; Hughes and Plath separated in the autumn of 1962. On February 11, 1963, while Nicholas and his sister slept upstairs, Plath taped shut the doorframe of the room in which the children slept, then placed towels around the kitchen door to make sure fumes could not escape to harm the children, and committed suicide using the toxic gas from the kitchen oven.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=From the Academy of American poets )〕 Plath addressed one of her last poems, "Nick and the Candlestick", to her son: O love, how did you get here? After their mother's death, Ted Hughes took over the care of his two children, and raised them with his second wife, Carol, on their farm in Devon〔Mendick, Robert. (2009--3-23). ("History repeats as Sylvia Plath’s son kills himself." ) ''Evening Standard'' (London, UK).〕 after their marriage in 1970.〔Evening Standard. (2009-3-23). ("Ted Hughes' son found hanged." ) ''Evening Standard'' (London, UK).〕 Despite the posthumous fame of Sylvia Plath, and the growing literary and biographical writings about her death, Nicholas was not told about the circumstances of his mother's suicide until the 1970s.〔 In 1998 Hughes published ''Birthday Letters'', over 30 years of poems about Plath, which he dedicated to his two children. In the poem "Life After Death" Hughes recounts how: Your son's eyes.... would become 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nicholas Hughes」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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